Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Brave New World Analysis on Characters Free Essays

State-of-the-art existence Analysis on Characters â€Å"The world’s stable at this point. Individuals are upbeat; they get what they need, and they never need what they can’t get†¦ they are molded to such an extent that they for all intents and purposes can’t help acting as they should behave† (Huxley 198). Numerous individuals talk and dream about an ideal world, for the issues which we face in the current world to just simply leave. We will compose a custom exposition test on Exciting modern lifestyle Analysis on Characters or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now Exciting modern lifestyle is a novel which shows a case of what life would resemble in an idealistic culture. Peruse likewise Analysis of Characters in Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"The Life You Save May Be Your Own† It shows the distinctions that human progress has against the savage world, which is the way we live in present day. The characters in Brave New World all experience the discussion between nature versus sustain eventually prompting their misery. An individual can be given all that they need yet still live miserable. This particularly can be seen with one of the primary characters in Brave New World, Bernard. He was an Alpha Plus, the most noteworthy class in human progress, yet shockingly didn’t look like most Alphas (69). Regardless of his group, he was an untouchable and invested a large portion of his energy alone. The storyteller in the novel clarifies, â€Å"The joke caused him to feel an untouchable; and feeling a pariah he carried on like one, which expanded the bias against him and stimulated threatening vibe about his physical defects†¦ which expanded the feeling of being outsider and alone† (68). In spite of the fact that he had a high title it didn’t cause him to feel glad. He felt like there was more to life than a set routine they were totally given in human progress. Bernard felt himself extraordinary; he needed to feel feelings and not simply live step by step on counterfeit satisfaction. Bernard communicates his disappointment to be feel diverse when he states, â€Å" But wouldn’t you like to be liberated to be cheerful in some other manner, Lenina? In your own specific manner, for instance, not in everyone else’s way† (90). Bernard was burnt out on being subjugated by his molding. The individuals of the New World were completely instructed to think, act, and see things a specific way. No singularity. Living in a controlled world doesn’t cause joy, it just numbs individuals of genuine emotions. Lenina is a â€Å"pneumatic girl†, famous, and has gone through a night with practically the entirety of the men in human advancement. Delight was key in the controlled world. She wound up needed by men, and like most ladies delighted in having intercourse with men. When Lenina started conversing with Bernard, she didn’t concur with him on needing more to life. She’d rather be on soma, a medication that would numb them from any obvious feelings, at whatever point she felt somewhat uncomfortable, much the same as every other person. Lenina’s despondency comes when Bernard brings her into the Savage world and she perceives how John and Linda and every other person is living. Her quick response was to discover some soma. She couldn’t accept how individuals developed old, endured, and needed to manage ordinary issues. Lenina started succumbing to John and immediately understood that she needed something explicitly with him that most men couldn’t fulfill. Lenina states to her companion Fanny, â€Å"And shouldn't something be said about a man†one man. Hes the one I want†¦ and in stretches I despite everything like him. I will consistently like him† (171). Lenina had never felt like this, along these lines she didn’t realize how to deal with it. The main thing she knew about men was to engage in sexual relations with them. At the point when John dismissed laying down with her, she was totally overwhelmed. The storyteller clarifies, â€Å" Drying her eyes†¦ she pulled out her soma bottle†¦ hers had been in excess of a one-gram affliction† (157). Never being in the position, she quickly went to soma to assist her with adapting to what she was feeling. She has been living numb to feeling and just because she had to feel undesirable and throbbed for a departure. Linda was a Delta in an acculturated world who went out traveling with the Director to the Savage world. Sadly for her she had fell and knock her head, making her get lost and be taken in by Native Americans (112). The Director looked for her however was always unable to discover her. To her consternation she was pregnant and had an infant named John. Linda just realized acceptable behavior like an edified individual. She was wanton and like the controlled world, started to rest around with various men. This was bizarre to the Savage World and they at that point started to consider her names and make her an outsider. Linda expressed, â€Å"I was so embarrassed. Just to consider it; me a Beta†having a baby† (114). Having John was hard for her. Linda had no clue about how to be a mother, how to support, or even how to be a decent good example for the kid. Linda thought of how impeccable her life would be if she somehow happened to come back to the humanized world, coming back to soma. She was happy to do whatever equitable to be back in the New World, â€Å"†¦ here was her appearance†¦ so the best individuals were very decided not to see Linda. What's more, Linda, wanted to see them. The arrival to human advancement was for her the arrival to soma† (142). Linda figured every one of her issues would be comprehended by returning to the controlled world, yet in actuality th ey made her significantly progressively discouraged and undesirable. She had no one aside from John and she would prefer to be numb and not feel anything than manage progress. Where might she discover genuine joy if in the Savage World she is segregated for her ways, and in human progress she no longer fits in. Living in the Savage world, one can just envision how impeccable the humanized world could be. Sadly, having originated from the savage world John had something to contrast the controlled world with. Being the child to a ladies in the edified world, he had heard only ponders about it. Then again, having been brought up in the Savage World permitted John to learn ethics and need to discover a reason throughout everyday life. At the point when John arrived at the edified world he was totally frustrated on how counterfeit everything and everybody was. â€Å" How much I love you, Lenina†¦ or always†¦ to make a guarantee to live respectively for always† (174). John had seen his mom lay down with such a large number of men and get prodded by it that he would not like to simply lay down with the ladies he loved. He needed to wed and be with simply that one. For Lenina this was simply gibberish, and that simply made John not need anything to do with her. He needed to feel a unique association with Lenina that she had never had. Before the end John chooses to be confined on the grounds that he would prefer to manage his feelings than live in a â€Å"perfect† world numb and miserable. Eventually, the idealistic culture didn’t mean tackling all issues and individuals everlastingly living glad. On the off chance that a development is each of the an individual knows, how could it be that they despite everything figure out how to be miserable? There is no bliss when individuals are living numb based on what is truly going on. With regards to the subject of an idealistic culture versus the sort of society where we right now live in, I think there is actually no arrangement. We are human and as much as possible attempt to condition people, there is as yet going to be a ruin. Step by step instructions to refer to Brave New World Analysis on Characters, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

International Business - Foreign Direct Investment Essay

Global Business - Foreign Direct Investment - Essay Example China despite everything holds and executes its arrangement that demoralizes or now and then bans completely remote possessed speculation. Certain immaterial viewpoints have been prescribed for outside speculators to place into thought so as to run a fruitful joint endeavor in China. These perspectives are culture, presence of mind, law and comprehension of account which together supplement each other in China business condition. All through the 1980s up to mid-1990s, Chinese government regulated inbound FDI essentially through passage intercession where the administration stressed FDI venture approval in which the legislature had the option to control and impact FDI size, area, timing and here and there accomplice determination. China method of managing outsiders which is halfway contributed by the country’s culture and government arrangement to a great extent displayed absence of involvement with managing most MNCs subsequently a large portion of these enterprises stayed con trolled (Grosse p.297). The worries of China’s government during this period to a great extent came to reflect guideline inclinations with respect to which businesses ought to be opened to outside speculators and where FDI ought to be directed to. Most ordered laws and guidelines didn't concede MNCs all out control and activity controls rather these laws, rules and guidelines became to be related with how to control outside organization section into the nation’s showcase (Grosse p.297). Doing research in 1993 Erramilli and Rao noticed that joint endeavor as a favored section mode by MNCs become effective when the social space is moderately enormous between the host and home nations. Further the creators discovered that there exist connection between joint endeavor passage mode with â€Å"the level of the host nation prosperity, the degree of host government limitations, and the degree of rivalry in the host country† (refered to in Jiang, Cristodoulou and Wei par .3 ). Simultaneously writing hypothesize that MNCs passage mode choices is to a great extent influenced and affected by the host country’s venture arrangements. The fame of joint endeavors in China has been connected to various reasons with mainstream one being â€Å"direct or roundabout government rules requiring them in a specific conditions to do so† (Jiang, Cristodoulou and Wei par.3). Further joint endeavors (JVs) in this nation have come about because of mainstream and broadly held conviction that JVs are probably going to work with Chinese city governments well absent a lot of contentions.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Age of Analytics Competing in a Data-Driven World

The Age of Analytics Competing in a Data-Driven World There has been a lot of hype about the promises and potential of big data, but is it all hype, or is there substance behind the hype?The last couple of years have seen huge leaps in data and analytics capabilities.Today, there is more data than has ever been generated before.Actually, with billions of devices and gadgets such as smartphones, wireless sensors, cameras, payments systems, digital platforms, and virtual reality applications generating data every single moment, the volume of data generated increases by 100% every 3 years.Computational power has grown exponentially, storage capacity doubles every few years while costs are plummeting, and more and more sophisticated algorithms are constantly being developed.The merging of these trends is creating opportunities for disruption of business models and whole industries. Amount of data generated every 60 seconds. Source: Dream CreationSome companies are already taking advantage of these trends and combining them with new, unconventional mindsets to tackle business problems in a totally new way, in many cases causing disruption and catching incumbents by surprise.These companies, most of which are digital natives, have a great advantage, and the only way incumbents can keep up with them is by figuring out how they can transform their fundamental business by applying data and analytics.To remain competitive, legacy organizations needs a two pronged approach.First, they should focus on coming up with high risk, high reward strategies that will help them tap into new sources of revenue.Such high risk, high reward strategies include developing new business models and entering new markets.Second, these organizations should find ways of applying data analytics to identify insights to help them improve their core operations.Organizations that are able to imp lement this two pronged approach will be well primed to take advantage of new opportunities and protect themselves from unexpected disruptions.According to a report by the McKinsey Global Institute, data and analytics presents a wide range of opportunities for business, and as technologies surrounding big data continue making advances, we can expect that the potential applications and opportunities of data and analytics will continue growing.Below, let’s take a look at some of the key insights from the report.COMPANIES ARE NOT TAKING FULL ADVANTAGE OF THE POTENTIAL VALUE OF DATA AND ANALYTICS It is evident that we live in a world full of data. Whenever you browse the internet, interact with friends on social media, buy something online, use a taxi hailing application like Uber or Lyft, or use virtual assistants like Siri, Cortana or Alexa, you leave behind a treasure trove of data.Unfortunately, while there is plenty of data in today’s world, companies have had a hard time using this data to drive their strategies.A 2011 report by McKinsey looked at the potential for big data and analytics and determined that they would have the greatest impact on five major domains.Looking at these domains today, it is evident that while progress has been made, most companies have only captured a fraction of the potential value of big data and analytics in these domains.There is a great deal of value that is still unexploited.The five domains are:Location based services: The integration of GPS technology into smartphones has made mapping technology available to billions of people around the world. This has in turn created huge opportunities for businesses to offer services that rely on this technology. However, a lot of these opportunities remain untapped. For instance, the markets for geo-targeted mobile advertising services, location-based service applications and GPS-based navigation services and devices has only reached between 50% and 60% of the value the 2011 McKins ey report envisioned. The greatest value of location based services has gone to end consumers, mostly in the form of time and fuel savings. However, there are still opportunities for businesses to make use of location based services and data to gain new insights about their operations and improve efficiency.US Retail: With retail having become highly digital, retailers have access to lots of behavioral and transactional-based data about their customers. With margins in the sector becoming thinner by the day, and with competition from digital native companies such as Amazon, there is strong incentive for retailers to mine this data and use it to find ways to improve their bottom lines. In this regard, data can give insights on almost every aspect of business, from how retailers can upsell and cross-sell to their customers to how they can optimize the entire value chain to reduce costs. As of today, only about 30% â€" 40% of the value envisioned by the 2011 McKinsey report has been ca ptured by the US retail sector. And once again, end consumers have gained the greatest value of big data and analytics in the retail sector.Manufacturing: The manufacturing industry has been very slow when it comes to taking advantage of the potential value of big data and analytics. Of the potential for big data and analytics that McKinsey envisioned in 2011, only about 20% â€" 30% has been achieved. In addition, most of the gains have only been made by a few industry leaders. Some of the main applications of big data and analytics in the manufacturing sector include design to value applications, development of digital factories, operation analytics driven by sensor data, and improved after-sales services that are reliant on predictive maintenance and real-time surveillance.The EU Public Sector: In the 2011 report, McKinsey looked at how big data and analytics could be used to improve the delivery of public sector services in the European Union. The report determined that big data and analytics could improve efficiency in the delivery of government services, improve collection of taxes, reduce errors in payments transfer and potentially put an end to public sector fraud. This would potentially result in annual savings to the tune of €250 billion. Unfortunately, only about 10% â€" 20% of this value has been realized.US Healthcare: In their 2011 report, McKinsey identified that there was huge potential for data and analytics in the healthcare sector in the United States. Today, however, only about 10% â€" 20% of this sector has been realized. This low uptake of big data and analytics in the US healthcare industry can be attributed to a number of challenges, including shortage of technical talent, organizations being averse to change, lack of incentives, as well as regulation challenges. Still, some progress has been made in the sector. The greatest progress has been made in the shift from manual to electronic medical records, though much of the data that lies within these records is yet to be fully utilized. Other current applications of big data and analytics in the health sector include applications in medical research and development, public health surveillance, and predictive medicine. Despite these applications, a lot of opportunities within this sector remain unutilized.ANALYTICS TRANSFORMATION REQUIRES ORGANIZATIONAL OVERHAULThe less-than-ideal realization of the potential value of data and analytics in the domains described above should not be taken to mean that companies are slow in the uptake of big data and analytics.On the contrary, many companies have already began deploying data and analytics.Unfortunately, the manner in which they are doing it is preventing them from realizing its full potential. While many companies have already made huge investments in technologies that will help them deploy data and analytics, most of them have neglected the organizational changes that need to accompany these technology investments.An effective analytics transformation strategy involves more than just huge technology investments. First, organizations need to ask themselves some key questions that will help define their strategic vision.These questions include: How are we going to use data and analytics? How will we turn the insights gleaned from data and analytics into value? How do we measure the value generated from data and analytics?The second thing organizations need to do is to build the underlying architecture that will support the generation and collection of data.Moving from legacy data systems to more flexible and agile systems that support big data is actually one of the biggest challenges organizations face when undergoing an analytics transformation.To make the most of data and analytics, organizations also need to digitize their operations.Digitizing operations will make it much easier to capture data that they can then use to streamline these operations.In addition, data collection is not enough. O rganizations also need to obtain the analytical capabilities they will need in order to glean useful insights from the collected data.On this front, organizations have two options. They can either outsource analytics to external specialists or build their own in-house analytical capabilities.Once insights have been derived from data, these insights need to be incorporated into the actual workflow for them to make any impact.This calls for a transformation of business processes, which is usually a huge challenge for many organizations.For insights to be turned into meaningful impact, they need to be made accessible to the right personnel. These personnel also need to be empowered to make decisions based on data insights.Legacy organizations have to make all these changes if they are to make the most of big data and analytics.Ignoring any of the above changes keeps organizations from unlocking the full potential of data and analytics and makes them vulnerable to disruption.ANALYTICS T ALENT IS LACKINGAnother major challenge that has kept companies from taking full advantage of the potential of big data and analytics is the shortage of analytics talent.According to a survey by McKinsey Company, about 50% of executives claim that it is more challenging to recruit talent for analytical roles compared to recruiting for any other role.In addition, 40% of executives also report that retaining analytical talent is a huge challenge.The shortage of analytical talent is particularly evident when it comes to data scientists. In their 2011 report, McKinsey had already predicted that it would get to a point where demand for data scientists would exceed supply. We have already gotten to this point.The high demand for data scientists is evident in the fact that the average wages for data scientists increased by roughly 16% per year for the between 2012 and 2014, according to a report by Indeed.This is considerably high compared to the 2% average annual increase in wages for al l occupations.The shortage of analytics talent is unlikely to end soon.While more schools are adding data science programs and producing a greater number of data science graduates every year, the demand for data scientists is growing at an even greater rate.However, there is still some hope.Advances in AI and machine learning technology might make it possible to automate data preparation, which makes up over 50% of data analytics work. There is a chance that automation of data preparation might ease the demand for data scientists.Organizations also need to realize that simply recruiting analytics talent will not enable analytics transformation by itself.To enable analytics transformation, organizations also need business translators whose role is to act as a connection between the analytical talent and the organization’s business needs.The business translator needs to have good knowledge of data science work, as well as a functional knowledge and expertise in the industry in which the organization operates.This makes it possible for them to ask the right questions to the analytics team and help them derive insights that can actually be used to optimize business operations.While organizations can outsource analytics capabilities, the business translator role needs to be developed from within the organization.ANALYTICS IS CHANGING THE NATURE OF COMPETITION, WITH LEADERS REAPING BIG ADVANTAGESAlready, a huge gap has developed between the average company and the relatively small group of companies who are leading on the analytics front â€" and the leaders are consolidating big advantages, with some even enjoying the winner-takes-it-all dynamics.Think of some relatively new businesses whose entire business models are centered on data and analytics, such as Airbnb, BlaBlaCar, Didi Chuxing, DJI, Flipkart, Lyft, Pinterest, Snapchat, Spotify, and Uber.Most of these companies disrupted their respective industries and hold the greatest market share mainly because of th eir data and analytics assets.It is important to realize that we are in a new era.While assets such as factories and equipment were a huge factor in competition a few decades ago, what matters most today is assets such as data, digital platforms, and analytical talent.These assets are making it possible for new players to by-pass traditional barriers to entry and get into new markets surprisingly fast.For instance, Amazon disrupted the whole retail sector on its own without having to build any stores.Companies like Airbnb have revolutionized the hospitality industry without having to build any hotels, while Uber and Lyft disrupted the transport industry without having to buy any vehicles.However, it is also good to note that some of these digital native companies have started putting up their own barriers to entry to keep out other players.Companies with huge digital platforms are already enjoying network effects that are making it hard for other companies to enter these markets.Oth ers have access to a wide range of data and insights that give them very huge advantages over other players who might be interested in competing with them.What’s more, with their data and insights, these leading firms have the ability to enter new industries with surprising ease.For instance, using data and digital assets, Google is set to revolutionize the automotive industry with their autonomous cars, while Apple has made inroads into the financial sector with Apple Pay and Apple Card.Data has become so important an asset that companies are willing to provide free services to customers in exchange for data, as is happening with most social media companies.THE VALUE OF DATA DEPENDS ON HOW YOU PLAN TO USE ITWe have seen that data has become an important corporate asset, one that is driving disruptions across various industries.However, in itself, data is not very valuable. Its value arises from how this data is used.A piece of data may be useless to one company, yet the same piec e of data can help another company come up with a new product, or even a new business model.It is important for organizations to realize that not all data is created is equal.There are very many categories of data, including behavioral data, geospatial data, environmental data, transactional data, public records, structured and unstructured data, and so on.To make the most of data, organizations need to first consider how they can use these different types of data, and then determine which kind of data holds the most potential for them.Once they figure this out, they can then come up with systems that will help the collect this type of data.SIX DISRUPTIVE DATA-DRIVEN MODELS ARE AT THE HEART OF TRANSFORMATIONSome markets are more vulnerable to disruption by data-driven models than others, based on their characteristics.Some of the characteristics that indicate that a market could be potentially disrupted include:Industries where inefficient signaling results in underutilization of as setsIndustries where there is a mismatch between supply and demandIndustries that depend on large amounts of personalized dataIndustries where available data is fragmented or siloed.Industries where bringing together data from multiple sources can create huge valueIndustries whose core business model is centered on RDIndustries where decision making could be affected by human biasesIndustries where human constraints might limit the speed of decision makingIndustries that stand to gain a lot by improving the accuracy of predictionThe above characteristics set the stage for disruption that is driven by one of six data-based business models. These models include:Business models enabled by orthogonal data: As the world becomes more data-oriented, new kinds of data from new sources will keep coming up, and these new kinds of data can be applied to all kinds of problems. New players who apply these new kinds of data will disrupt incumbents who have grown comfortable making their decisions based on a single kind of standardized data. Some industries that are vulnerable to disruption by business models enabled by orthogonal data include insurance, healthcare, and talent/human capital management.Hyperscale, real-time matching: Digital platforms have made it possible to match supply and demand of all kinds of products and services in real-time. Some of the industries that are vulnerable to disruption by hyperscale, real-time matching technologies include transportation and logistics, automotive, hospitality, and smart cities and infrastructure.Radical personalization: As data continues being generated from all sorts of digital interactions, this data will make it possible to create very fine distinctions between different groups of people. These distinctions can then be used to micro-segment markets and personalize products and services at unprecedented scales. Some industries that could be disrupted by radical personalization include education, healthcare, retail, adve rtising, media, and travel and leisure.Massive data integration capabilities: Today, we already have several kinds of data from multiple sources. However, this data is usually fragmented or siloed. Fortunately, technological advances are making it possible to break these silos and link different kinds of data from multiple sources. This integration of different kinds of data will allow organizations to derive even more insights from unrelated data, opening up a lot of potential value. Some industries that could be disrupted by massive data integration capabilities include insurance, banking, and the public sector.Data-driven discovery: Previously, innovation was driven by creativity and human ingenuity. As we gain access to more and more data, however, this data and insights gleaned from the data will come in handy in supporting and enhancing human ingenuity to drive innovation. Some industries that could potentially be transformed include material sciences, life sciences, pharmaceu ticals, and technology.Enhanced decision making: Human decision making is usually influenced by things such as our biases and our inability to hold and process huge amounts of information. Data analytics and algorithms will allow us to make faster, better and more accurate decisions by eliminating the biases and limitations that influence our decision making. Some industries that will be potentially transformed by this enhanced decision making capabilities include insurance, healthcare, smart cities, and talent/human capital management.WRAPPING UPToday, there is a lot of hype about the potential of data and analytics.While companies and organizations have been using data and analytics for a while now, the potential to create value from big data is greater today than it was ten years ago.Any organization that wants to survive and remain today competitive today has no other option but to start harnessing the capabilities of data to differentiate themselves, create value and optimize i ts operations.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Salem Witch Trials - 1478 Words

The Salem Witch Trials of 1692 were a series of trials in which twenty-four people were killed after being accused of practicing witchcraft. These trials were caused by different social climates of the area including the very strong lack of a governor, the split between Salem Village and Salem Town, and the strict puritan lifestyle during the time period. Tituba, the black slave, was a foreigner from Barbados. Her role in society was to take care of Mr. Parris’s family. Tituba’s situation contributed to her role in the witch trials because Mr. Parris promised her freedom if she confessed guilty. Tituba also realized that with her false confession of being a witch also helped keep her life, therefore she accused other people in the village†¦show more content†¦1). Girls, more so than boys, had very few ways of expressing themselves and little was available for them. These statements help in proving the validity of puritan lifestyles contributing to the social cl imate because without these ground morals, the people would not have thought such normal activities meant someone was a witch. Tituba’s role in society was to be a slave to the family of Rev. Parris. Tituba was a foreigner to Salem, as Parris had bought her in Barbados. Slaves had no rights at all in this time period therefore; Tituba’s only job was to care for Parris’s children and house. This situation presented to Tituba contributed to her role in the witch trials because, being a slave didn’t get her much respect in society, therefore people wouldn’t object to her being a witch because she is not much of a respectable person to defend. For example, while Tituba would be caring for Parris’s children, â€Å"In the evenings Tituba entertained little Betty and her cousin Abigail Williams by the kitchen fire. She played fortune telling games and told them stories of magic and spirits from the Caribbean† (Tituba, par. 4). This proves th at Tituba’s role in society affected her role in the witch trials because these trials were based on how others saw you in society. If someone of high social status were to be accused of witchcraft, people would protest. However, if someone of low social status were to be accused, it wouldn’t mean much to the commonShow MoreRelatedSalem Witch Trials And The Witch Trial1494 Words   |  6 PagesFirst of all, I wanted to talk about what Salem Witch Trial is and who are the persons involve in this event. Salem Witch Trials, according to Encyclopedia Britannica is â€Å"A series of investigations and persecutions that caused 19 convicted â€Å"witches† to be hanged and many other many suspects to be imprisoned in Salem Village in the Massachusetts Bay Colony.† There are many people involve in Salem Witch Trials and I’ll be going to describe their role in this event, followed by the different case studiesRead MoreSalem Witch Trials And The Witch Trial Essay2225 Words   |  9 Pagesaccused of witchcraft in Salem Village, Massachusetts, many more died in jail, and around 200 people total were accused of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials. Records from the event indicate that the Salem Witch Trials started when a group of young girls began acting strange, claiming they had been possessed by the Devil and bewitched by local villagers. The Salem Witch Trials is a much debated event; historians argue over the motivation and causes behind the trials and executions, not overRead MoreThe Trial Of The Salem Witch Trials905 Words   |  4 PagesI. Introduction In January 1692, when a group of juvenile girls began to display bizarre behavior, the tight-knit Puritan community of Salem, Massachusetts couldn’t explain the unusual afflictions and came to a conclusion. Witches had invaded Salem. This was the beginning of a period of mass hysteria known as The Salem Witch Trials. Hundreds of people were falsely accused of witchcraft and many paid the ultimate price of death. Nineteen people were hung, one was pressed to death, and as many asRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials691 Words   |  3 Pageswere the Salem Witch Trials? The Trials happened in 1692 in Puritan Massachusetts, in a town called Salem. Nineteen men and women were hanged on grounds of practicing dark magic and making a pact with Satan (in other words, for being witches). Hundreds of people were imprisoned; several died there. Additionally, one man (of over seventy years!) was crushed to death with heavy stones and the lives of many were irrevocably changed. (Salem Witch Museum) IQ #2- How and why did the Salem WitchRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials1202 Words   |  5 PagesThe Salem Witch Trials were a prime part of American history during the early 17th century. During this time, religion was the prime focus and way of life within colonies. This was especially true for the Puritan way of life. Puritans first came to America in hopes of practicing Christianity their own way, to the purest form. The Puritans were fundamentalists who believed every word transcribed in the Bible by God was to be followed exactly for what it was. The idea of the devil controlling a womanRead MoreThe Trials Of The Salem Witch Trials1866 Words   |  8 Pagessurrounding the cause of the Salem Witch Trials 1692 makes the topic captivating as many historian perspectives offer explanations for the causation of the trials, yet the personal context of each historian has determined its historic reliability. This questions the level of objectivity each historian has in their responses to the Trials. The aims and purposes of a historian, as well as their differing methodologies may alter the approach the have towards the investigation of the Trials. Many interpretationsRead MoreThe Trials Of Salem Witch Trials Essay1267 Words   |  6 PagesThe notorious witch trials in Salem began in Spring of 1692. This started after a young group of girls in Salem Village, Massachusetts, professed they were possessed by the devil. These young girls even went as far as accusing some local women of practicing witchcraft. As a frenzy spreaded throughout colonial Massachusetts, a specific court was summoned to hear cases. Bridget Bishop was the first convicted witch and she was hung in that June following her trial. Eighteen other people followed BishopRead MoreThe Trials Of Salem Witch Trials1069 Words   |  5 PagesEven though the Salem witch trials were made to seem formal, they were actually subjective and not based on fact. Since there were multiple people being accused of witchcraft, the trials were short and quick to sentence. The witch trials lasted less than a year. The first arrests were made on March 1, 1692, and the final hanging day was September 22, 1692. The Court of Oyer and Terminer was dissolved in October of 1692. The Salem Witch Trials occurred in the spring of 1692, when a groupRead MoreThe Trials Of The Salem Witch Trials1635 Words   |  7 Pagesovercome was the Salem Witch Trials. The Salem Witch Trials occurred in 1692 and 1693 in colonial Massachusetts. â€Å"More than 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraft – the Devil’s magic – and 20 were executed† as detailed by Jess Blumberg on the web article A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials (Blumberg 2007). The trials had a major impact on the American society and the effects could be seen in colonial America as well as today. Why did the injustice of the Salam Witch Trials occur and whyRead MoreThe Trials Of The Salem Witch Trials2197 Words   |  9 Pagesestablish colonies based on the word of God. Salem, like many other towns at the time, had little distinction between church and state and focused all aspects of their society on God. (Roach) Due to these conditions, Salem became the site of the largest and most violent witch hunts in America. The significance of the trials comes from the large impact they had on American law. The conditions before, during, and after the Salem Trials were unlike the witch hunts in any other colonies in the New World

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Electoral College Superiority - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1667 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/06/13 Category Politics Essay Level High school Tags: Electoral College Essay Did you like this example? Due to the results of the most recent United States presidential election, controversy has been raised regarding the Electoral College. The Electoral College has performed as intended for more than 230 years, over fifty elections, and also allows for consistency of the country by dealing out popular support in order to elect a president. Many people want the Electoral College to be replaced by the popular vote which would discourage a two-party system throughout the United States. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Electoral College Superiority" essay for you Create order Changing the system would be difficult because it would most likely cause more problems, such as voter fraud, than solutions. The Electoral College system was a part of the original US Constitution, therefore, changing the process would require a Constitutional amendment. The United States electoral college voting system has proven to be satisfactory and should remain in effect for future presidential elections. The Electoral College was created by the writers of the Constitution because they believed it to be the best method for electing a president into office. The Electoral College was established in 1787 in order to implement a new election style in 1788. When a person castrs a vote for president, they are really casting a vote for his or her states electors. These electors then cast their ballot to represent their state in the Electoral College (Electoral College Fast Facts). There are a total of 538 electors, ranging from 3 to 55 in each state. To win the presidency, 270 votes are required. By using state electors instead of the popular vote, there is better security against uneducated voters allowing the votes to be cast by those most likely to choose the best candidate. The Electoral College protects votes from smaller states and prevents states with larger populations from having too large of an influence on the vote. The Electoral College allows a compromise between Congres s and the popular vote from a state. A benefit of keeping the electoral college is that it encourages the political stability by using a two-party system. This is true because if a third-party candidate is running for office, it is nearly impossible for them to win the popular vote in any state, therefore the electors for the Electoral College will not submit any votes supporting the minority party. There are two major political parties, the Republicans and the Democrats, in which the Electoral College forces third-party candidates into one of them. According to an online article, Conversely, the major parties have every incentive to absorb minor party movements in their continual attempt to win popular majorities in the States (Kimberling). This quote is saying that many candidates in the Republican and Democratic parties are using some of the ideas from third-party competitors to try and win over the vote in his or her state. When the major parties use these ideas, they become the center of attention, allowing for two major parties opposed to hundreds of smaller parties. Candidates are required to run under a party of his or her choice, in order to establish a base to what their rule might entitle. This would ensure a successful rule before the candidate is elected (Uhlmann). The winner of the popular vote is almost always a Republican or Democrat, and this usually reflects the votes cast by each states electors. This being said, it is impossible that people running for president in a third-party group will win any electoral votes. Another example of the electoral college preserving a two-party system is that throughout the course of history there have always been two major parties. The Federalists and Anti-Federalists, the Democratic-Republicans who became Democrats and the National Republicans who became Whigs and then became New Republicans, all of these parties have been major throughout history. To relate this to the most recent election, In the 2016 election, Libertarian Party candidate Gary Johnson was on the ballot in all 50 states, and Green Party candidate Jill Stein put up a show, even suing for a recount in three states. But neither of these candidates, nor any of the dozens of others running on third-party platforms, will impact the Electoral College. (Why We Have an Electoral College To Preserve a Two-Party System) This is a great representation of why having an Electoral College encourages a two-party system because both of these candidates were third-party and did not win the electoral votes for any state. The Electoral College is based on a winner takes all philosophy in 48 of the 50 states. This simply means that whoever is the winner of the popular vote in a certain state will become the winner of the electoral votes as well. People are saying that the Electoral College is an undemocratic system because in some cases, the winner of the popular vote is not the winner of the electoral votes. This situation has occurred five times throughout history, most recently, when Donald Trump won in 2016. In a quote from a college professor: In truth, the issue is democracy with federalism (the Electoral College) versus democracy without federalism (a national popular vote). Either is democratic. Only the Electoral College preserves federalism, moderates ideological differences, and promotes national consensus in our choice of a chief executive. (Ross) The electoral college with the winner-take-all rule in (most of) the states is perfectly democratic. Its just federally democratic, rather than being nationally democratic (Franck). Since the federal and state governments hold more of the deciding factors when it comes to sending votes to the Electoral College, the popular vote might not always win. This is because of states such as California and Texas which have millions of more people than smaller states. California is a heavily Democratic state, so when its citizens vote, the majority of popular votes will be for the Democratic candidate. This is where the Electoral College comes in, California gets 55 electoral votes to allow for smaller states to have a say in who the next president is. Moving back to the 2016 presidential election, where Donald Trump secured the presidency with 306 electoral votes over Hillary Clinton who had 232 votes. When looking at a breakdown of the election results, 30 of the 50 states voted Republican, meaning that all of their electoral votes went to Donald Trump, which allowed him to win the Electoral College (2016 Election Results). Hillary Clinton won the popular vote by 2.9 million votes, only because of the more populous states. This is why the Electoral College is the superior voting system to the popular vote, to allow for every state to have a say in the election. From a different viewpoint, hundreds of United States citizens are protesting the Electoral College because they believe it is an unfair system due to the winner takes all rule. They believe that if you dont live in a state where their political party reigns, their vote doesnt count. An online source states the following I am voting in a national election for President and Vice President not in a state election as the system is set up for now. My vote should be counted in his or her national total of accumulated votes. Thats why Im voting, not for a state delegate to vote (Davis). This citizen is concerned by the fact that many peoplers votes on behalf of their state dont count because there is only one major political party. Another example from an angered citizen, approximately 500,000 Wyoming citizens have the same voting power as thirty-four million Californians (Anderson). This is saying that in the case of a tie at 269 and 269 electoral votes, every state in the House of Representatives gets one vote on who the winner of the election will be. They are saying that this principle is an unfair advantage of the Electoral College because states with more than triple the amount of citizens have an equal vote. There is only one common reason among citizens who oppose the Electoral College: the simple idea that their votes arent being counted or are meaningless. They believe that state elections and presidential elections should be held in the same way. The Electoral College helps secure that the presidency is legitimate if, in fact, it is too close to call. If a recount was called after a popular vote style election, every state would be required to recount their votes, therefore, election results wouldnt be available for days after election day. With the Electoral College, only certain swing states, such as Florida, would need to be recounted. Many problems and tensions would arise, and illegitimacy claims would likely follow if votes needed to be counted then recounted, just to obtain a result of the election. The Electoral College also prevents against voter fraud. The popular vote gives people incentive to shove any votes that they want into the ballot box and even disregard votes that they dont want to count (Lemper). The popular votes would cause many states to change their voter laws to try and get more national votes. An example of this would be seeing more democratic states lowering their voting ages to 16 or 17 ye ars old because younger people tend to vote democratic. Similar to teenagers, democratic states would allow felons to vote and give more rights to felons because they tend to vote more democratic. Republicans would likely restrict the rights of teenagers and the rights of felons (Rosenthal). The United States election system called the Electoral College has done its duty to the country and should continue to perform on behalf of the presidential elections. The Electoral College has allowed for the prevention of voter fraud, allowed for the protection of a two-party system, and most importantly allowed every state to have a say in who the next leader of the country will be. Of course, there are the setbacks to the electoral college system such as not being able to have a complete say in the election, but ultimately it was implemented for a reason. Alexander Hamilton once said, The role of the Electoral College is to prevent individuals who are unfit for a variety of reasons to be in the position of chief executive of the country.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Sport Fans Free Essays

Although many people like sports and watch them on television, few people actually have a strong pride in a team, or really care about how a team does on a competitive game to game basis. To me people can be categorized in three different fan groups. One type of fan is a fair weather fan. We will write a custom essay sample on Sport Fans or any similar topic only for you Order Now They jump from team to team, most likely to which one is winning. Another type of fan is a part-time fan. They really do not care much about any one team, and just watch whoever is on. Finally, there is what I like to call die-hard fans. These fans never miss a game, and route for their team in good and bad times. The first type of fan that I mentioned is a fair weather fan. These are the kinds of fans that never really jump on board with one specific team. They cheer for whichever team might be winning at the time. These fans will usually say that they are routing for whoever the sports critics say will win the championship in that specific season. The next type of fan is what I like to call a part-time fan. These fans really do not have a favorite team, or even like sports period. They will watch a game only if there is nothing else on that they would rather watch. They really do not care who wins or loses. Most of the time these fans do not really know much about the sport that they are watching, or know much about sports in general. The final type of fan that I mentioned is a die-hard fan. These are the fans that truly have a favorite team, and really care about how their team does throughout the season. You will never hear a die-hard fan cheer for any team other than his or her favorite. Die-hard fans are the ones who are tailgating at the games at eight o’clock in the morning, when the game does not start until five or six o’clock at night. They will be the ones that you will see on television with their chests painted in weather that you cannot even imagine being outside in, much less with your shirt off. They truly feed off how their team does throughout the season, if the team is having a good year then these people will rarely ever be unhappy, but if the team is having a bad year then you do not want to cross paths with them. In conclusion, there are many kind of supporter but the truly supporter is die-hard support fans. How to cite Sport Fans, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Cultural Diversity is a Necessity free essay sample

Before I was seventeen, I was like the majority of other students I observed in the tenth grade and profusely avoided the group of black students who piled into the right side of the school cafeteria for breakfast every morning. These students wore chains and baggy pants, and called rude remarks to the other students passing by, especially the more vulnerable freshman. I thought these teens to be uncivilized. I could not understand why they did not try to make life easier for themselves by dressing nicely and speaking in a professional manner. One of these students was in a science class of mine, and I became constantly angry with him for disrupting the teacher and ignoring the class rules. I believed this student to be someone who brought unnecessary disciplinary action to himself. Despite these thoughts, I told myself that I was not a racist. I told myself that the color of these students’ skin had nothing to do with my unease toward them. We will write a custom essay sample on Cultural Diversity is a Necessity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It was their actions that made me upset, not their skin color, and if they would just act and dress normally then of course I would be willing to accept and befriend them. I could not be a racist because I had black friends, like my friend Allison. Allison, unlike these other students, spoke in a grammatically correct manner. She had a thin waist and wore pretty, flowery clothes to school. My sophomore year I served on the teen board of a non-profit youth health clinic. Before its closing in 2011, this clinic served low-income families in North Carolina, most of whom were black. A few board members and I traveled to a nearby middle school one day to help teach young female students about good hygiene. When it came time to discuss hair care, however, something strange happened. The young girls spoke of how they made sure to wash their hair at least once a week. All of us volunteers, who usually washed our hair everyday, were confused- all but one, anyway. The only black girl on our board stepped up at that moment to talk about African American hair care, which the rest of us had not realized could be different than Caucasian hair care. Later in the seminar, a small girl came up to me and pulled on my ponytail. She said she wished her hair was straight and pretty like mine instead of fluffy like hers. After this incident, the way I perceived race within my life began to change. I stopped scorning the students that sat in the corner of the cafeteria and instead began to question why the administration surrounded them everyday, without fail, circling them like hawks. I started to realize what it meant that only specific students of color were accepted as friends into my social circle. I also began to understand why so many African American students at my school seemed so unwilling to learn. Just as the needs of the little girls at the middle school were unbeknownst to the majority of us volunteers, the needs of many African American students seem completely lost to my school’s administration and teachers. Not only that, but there are very few teachers of color at my school, something that only increases this cultural gap. I now understand that racism can cross cultural lines and is not strictly based on skin color. I also understand why institutions that do not serve the needs of many different races leave many important people without the assistance they need. From the day I turned seventeen, I took a personal vow to help create more diversity (and more diverse ways of servitude) in any organization or institution I become a part of. This includes making sure that the Gay-Straight Alliance Club at my school attends to the needs of not just white students, but also students of Hispanic, Asian, Indian, Middle Eastern and African American descent. Changing my school is the harder part of the puzzle. Advocating for improvement on a level that large can take a large amount of time and effort. I plan to put that effort in. Although I have not yet decided what I will major in, or what my future career will be, I do know that I will always have a strong commitment to creating a diverse community.